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    IPC to BNS

    IPC Section 306 in BNS: Section 108

    Section 306 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (Abetment of suicide) corresponds to Section 108 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

    Last updated 9 October 2026

    IPC 306 and BNS 108 at a glance

     IPC (old)BNS (new)
    Section306108
    HeadingAbetment of suicideAbetment of suicide
    PunishmentImprisonment up to 10 years and fine.Imprisonment up to 10 years and fine.
    MappingDirect equivalent

    What IPC Section 306 covered

    Punishes anyone who abets the commission of suicide, where the person abetted does commit suicide.

    What changed in BNS Section 108

    The provision is carried over without a substantive change; only the section number is new.

    Punishment: IPC 306 compared with BNS 108

    The punishment is the same under both codes. Imprisonment up to 10 years and fine.

    Which law applies: IPC or BNS?

    The BNS applies to offences committed on or after 1 July 2024. An offence committed before that date continues to be investigated, tried and punished under the IPC, because the repeal and savings clause in Section 358 of the BNS preserves liabilities and proceedings under the repealed Code.

    Read the full text of both provisions before you cite them. The official bare acts are published on India Code.

    IPC 306: common questions

    What is the new section for IPC 306?

    IPC Section 306 (Abetment of suicide) corresponds to Section 108 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS).

    What is the punishment under BNS Section 108?

    Imprisonment up to 10 years and fine.

    Does IPC Section 306 still apply to older cases?

    The BNS applies to offences committed on or after 1 July 2024. An offence committed before that date continues to be investigated, tried and punished under the IPC, because the repeal and savings clause in Section 358 of the BNS preserves liabilities and proceedings under the repealed Code.

    Related IPC sections

    See the full IPC to BNS section list

    Map any section inside Settl

    The signed-in Section Mapper converts sections in both directions across the IPC, CrPC and Evidence Act and their replacements, alongside your matter files, drafts and court diary.

    Not legal advice. This comparison is a research starting point. A mapped section is not proof that two provisions are identical. Read both bare acts, check commencement and any later amendment, and have a qualified advocate review anything you intend to rely on. Settl is not a law firm.